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The Root Canal Procedure

How are Dental Root Canals Performed?

Depending on the number of teeth and severity affected, root canals usually require one to two visits not including any follow-up visits. Your dentist or Endodontist will numb the area around the affected tooth, or may offer you the option of mild sedation. A rubber dental dam is placed and the tooth is then drilled to the pulp area either through the top or the back of the tooth. The actual root canals are measured after some of the pulp has been removed. This is done so that the dentist can clean the entire canal, and so that enough of the filling material will be used to completely fill the canal. The actual measuring is done with either x-rays or electronic imaging devices.

All of the diseased pulp in the tooth is removed, and the canal is cleaned out thoroughly with an antiseptic solution. This solution will clean all of the canals within the tooth. The canals are then filled with gutta percha, a flexible plastic material. A temporary filling is then put on top of that. A crown or permanent filling will be done after there has been no sign of infection. Crowns are most common since the root canal procedure weakens the tooth. The crown is usually placed as soon as possible, within a month or less.

Expect two to three days of soreness after the procedure, or longer if the infection in the root canal was severe.

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Next: Different types of dental root canals

  1. Introduction to dental root canals section
  2. Dental root canals - an overview
  3. Who is a candidate for having a root canal?
  4. Tooth root canals - Procedure description
  5. Varieties of tooth root canals
  6. How much do dental root canals cost?
  7. Pros and cons of tooth root canals
  8. Dental root canals - Before and after photos
  9. Personal stories from people who have had tooth root canals
  10. Discuss root canals with others

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This webpage was last updated on 15-Aug-2009

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